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Madagascar is an island nation located off the southeastern coast of Africa. Because of its long separation from neighboring continents—through tectonic movement, it split from Africa about 160 million years ago, and from India around 90 million years ago—it contains many species endemic to the island.〔 Of the 285 bird species recorded on Madagascar, 105 are found nowhere else on earth, and a handful of others are shared only with the neighbouring Comoro Islands;〔Morris & Hawkins (1998), p. 5.〕 one has been declared extinct.〔 This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) follows the conventions of ''The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World'', 6th edition.〔 Species status comments are taken from Morris and Hawkins's ''Birds of Madagascar: A Photographic Guide'' unless otherwise noted. Introduced and accidental species are included in the total counts. The IUCN Red List codes are those given by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; they come from the IUCN's Red List website.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=IUCN Red List )〕 ==Table legend== __NOTOC__ ;IUCN Red List Codes 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of birds of Madagascar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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